Label: Recital

米コンテンポラリーの作曲家、ピアニスト、デジタルオーディオのパイオニアであるLoren Rush。1957年にTerry Riley、Pauline Oliveros、Robert Ericksonら重鎮達と即興グループを結成、1975年にはスタンフォード大学にコンピューター研究機関を設立した偉人。Recitalから2作目となる本作は、イタリアの現代詩を切り開いた詩人ジュゼッペ・ウンガレッティの詩集「L'allegria」からのインスピレーションを落とし込んだ静謐な室内楽。ヴァイオリン、チェロと共に仄暗くも美しいイメージを紡いでいます。





Omaggio a Giuseppe Ungaretti, the second Recital album of composer Loren Rush (b. 1935), contrasts the orchestral grandeur of last year’s LP Dans le Sable with plaintive just intonation piano improvisations. Loren Rush has been active in the Bay Area new music scene since the late 1950s alongside composers such as Terry Riley, Robert Erickson, and Pauline Oliveros, and also co-founded Stanford University’s Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics in 1975. His music has been performed by the Boston Symphony Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic Orchestra, and the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. Though few of Rush’s compositions have been published, he has garnered deep respect from his peers and colleagues over the decades.


The album is directly inspired by poems from “L’allegria” (The Joy, 1914-1919), the collection of poetry by Giuseppe Ungaretti (1888, Egypt – 1970, Italy) written in the trenches of World War I. During these brutal years Ungaretti struggled to maintain his humanity by creating the most beautiful images he could imagine and by recalling experiences of his earlier life in Alexandria and Paris. By this, he both revolutionized Italian poetry and demonstrated that the creation of beauty is a most effective life preserver and political statement. 


Veglia (Night Watch)

An entire night
cast beside a comrade
massacred,
his snarling mouth
turned to the full moon

In my silence
I have written letters full of love

Never have I held so fast to life.

Rush’s melancholy preludes are treated with The Enhanced Piano in Just Intonation, developed at Good Sound Foundation by the composer and Alfred Owens. The process electronically enhances and increases perceived resonance, sustaining, coloristic and expressive capabilities. Just intonation describes a system of tuning in which the greatest level of consonance and resonance is achieved by adjusting intervals to the whole-number ratios of the harmonic series, the natural mode of vibration. The suite concludes with the silken chamber piece Mattina (Morning), reflecting Ungaretti’s stark words, “I illumine me, with immensity.” The addition of violin and cello suspends the listener in a prolonged space of dread and beauty.